英文论文的introduce常用表达方式笔记
发表时间:2017-02-23 09:05:52 作者:admin 阅读:71次
关于英文论文的写作,很重要的一点就在于平时的积累。尤其是平时阅读文献之时,建议将遇到的富有文采的句子、短语、表达方式记录下来,累计多了,自己写论文时就显得得心应手了。当然,对于这些摘录的数据,我们不能一味的采用,需要经过自己的整理、提炼,并按照你的论文主旨正确的采用。本文源于一位大牛分享的关于introduce部分的记录笔记,大家可以通过这些笔记和自身的进行对比,从而得到一些感悟。
Introduction——引言
要 点
引言之目的,即是逐步将欲探讨科学问题,将问题之背景、研究现状、空缺、理念,以层层递进之方式,呈现给编辑、审稿人、读者;如此,研究之重要度得以彰显,研究背景得以体现,研究应用前景得以诠释。
因此,写作时以读者熟悉的理念着手,若有专业性强的文字,则放在句末部分,用下句中加以深度诠释;从而实现阅读者平滑、顺畅之阅读与理解。
研究现状常用表达语
目前,……领域研究较少;或尚无相关研究表述 |
1、Little is knownon the ----知之甚少 |
2、Little information is availableon the ----信息甚少 |
3、There are few studieson the ----研究甚少 |
4、However,--- studieshave not been well documented尚无系统之研究 |
5、But the ---- has been poorly understood知之甚少 |
6、Sparse, scant, scarce: Literature addressing -----issparse/scant/scarce;Several groups have tried to address the problem三词同意:乏少 |
7、However, no --- studies have yet been ---in terms of----在某个方面 |
8、However, it is uncertain how----尚不明确 9、far from being understood that ----远未明了 |
10、The ---- remains largely unknown/unclear/enigmatic/speculative/controversial/ elusive六词皆可用:不知/不明/如谜似雾/值得深思/有争论/难以捉摸 |
11、Although there are several studies regarding ----, --- illustrating --- has not been presented尚无阐述---之研究 |
12、Theambiguityregarding ---- thusremains.因而,存在关于---之歧义 |
13、No clear etiology of --- has been elucidated to date.---之病因,至今尚未明确 |
14、Although other studies have evaluated ---, comprehensive evaluation of – is lacking尚缺乏深入之研究 |
15、However,concerns have been raisedabout--- ---引起关注 |
16、However, there is relativepaucity of information regarding然则,关于---信息较少 |
17、It isnoteworthy (notable, striking, remarkable, significant)that五词通用:值得关注/注意/ |