三个例子学会哈佛、APA、牛津格式
发表时间:2014-12-04 10:57:25 作者:admin 阅读:119次
国外文章常用的三种引用格式、 Harvard格式（哈佛格式）、APA格式、Oxford格式（牛津格式）到底区别在哪里？留学生到底应该如何合理运用这些格式呢？我们给大家收集整理了三个例子，大家一看便知
I. Harvard格式（使用国家：英国、澳大利亚）
Sample reference list
References
Burdess, N 2007, Good study, Pearson Education, Sydney.
Cotterall, S & Cohen, R 2003, ‘Scaffolding for second language writers: producing an
academic essay’, ELT Journal, vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 158–66.
Dykes, B 1992, Grammar made easy, Hale & Iremonger, Sydney.
Gaspar, M & Shepherd, M 2007, Guide to assignment writing and referencing, 2nd edn,
Deakin University, retrieved 20 April 2008,
study-skills/handouts/index.php>.
Hindsight 2006, radio program, ABC National Radio, Melbourne, 31 August.
HREOC—see Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission 1997, Bringing them home: report of the
National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from
their Families, HREOC, Sydney.
Watts, M 2006, ‘Team term papers and presentations’, in WE Becker, M Watts & SR Becker
(eds), Teaching economics: more alternatives to chalk and talk, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham,
UK, pp. 151–70.
II.APA格式 (American Psychological Association 美国心理学会)（使用国家：美国、加拿大）
Sample reference list in APA style
References
Anonymous. (2001). Meeting health-care needs. London: Longman.
Antonakos, C. L., & Kazanis, A. S. (2003). Research process in the health sciences: A focus
on methods. Research and Theory for Nursing Practice, 17, 257–264.
Clay, G. (2003). Assignment writing skills. Nursing Standard, 17 (20), 47–52.
Crawford, P., Brown, B., & Nolan, P. (1998). Communicating care: The language of nursing.
Cheltenham: Stanley Thornes.
Elder, R., Neal, C., Davis, B. A., Almes, E., Whitledge, L., & Littlepage, N. (2004). Patient
satisfaction with triage nursing in a rural hospital emergency department. Journal of
Nursing Care Quality, 19, 263–268. Retrieved June 30, 2004, from Academic Search
Premier database.
Embryo study nod, OK say IVF couples. (2004, May 31). Herald Sun, p. 10.
Gagliardi, B. A., Frederickson, K., & Shanley, D. A. (2002). Living with multiple sclerosis:
A Roy Adaptation Model-based study. Nursing Science Quarterly, 15 (3), 230–236.
Mahon, S. M., Spies, M. A., Aukamp, V., Barrett, J. T., Figgins, M. J., Meyer, G. A., et al.
(1997). Presentation of nursing diagnosis content in fundamentals of nursing textbooks.
Nurse Educator, 22 (1), 17–22.
Naidoo, B. (2000). Evaluating the use of public health risk factor simulation models. In
M. Thorogood & Y. Coombes (Eds.), Evaluating health promotion: Practice and methods
(pp. 99–109). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
National Health and Medical Research Council. (1997). Acting on Australia’s weight:
A strategic plan for the prevention of overweight and obesity. Canberra: Australian
Government Publishing Service.
Obesity. (n.d.). Retrieved May 12, 2004, from http://www.geocities.com/nutriflip/Diseases/
Obesity.html
Rego, P. (2003, August). Confronting embodiment. Nuritinga, 5, 1–6. Retrieved June 20,
2004, from http://www.healthsci.utas.edu.au/tson/nuritinga/issue5/
confronting_embodiment.pdf
Savage, J. (2004). Researching emotion: The need for coherence between focus, theory and
methodology. Nursing Inquiry, 11, 25–34.
Wroe, D. (2004, June 24). Canberra enlists GPs in war on smoking. The Age, p. 3.
III.Oxford格式
Sample bibliography in documentary-note (Oxford) style
Bibliography
Arakawa, Y, Zen painting, trans. J. Bester, Kodansha International, Tokyo, 1970.
Art in our time, video recording, Michael Blackwood Productions, New York, 2001.
Australian Bureau of Statistics, Building approvals, Australia, cat. no. 8731.0,
ABS Ausstats, 2004, retrieved 3 November 2004,
mf/8731.0?OpenDocument>.
Edwards, P, ‘Mud, glorious mud’, The Age, 20 October 2004, pp. 6–7s.
Goldthwaite, RA, ‘The Florentine palace as domestic architecture’, American Historical
Review, vol. 77, no. 4, 1972, pp. 977–1012.
Gombrich, EH, ‘The early Medici as patrons of art’, in EF Jacob (ed.), Italian Renaissance
studies, Faber and Faber, London, 1960, pp. 279–311.
Kleiner, FS, CJ Mamiya & RG Tansey, Gardner’s art through the ages, 11th edn, Harcourt
College Publishers, Fort Worth, 2001.
Lobo, J, ‘Latin American construction at a glance’, Construction Review, vol. 41, no. 1, 1995,
pp. iv–vi, retrieved 5 November 2004, Expanded Academic ASAP database.
Parliamentary Standing Committee on Public Works, Proposed common use infrastructure on
Christmas Island, Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra, 2002.
就是就是关于哈佛、APA、牛津三种留学生论文常见引用格式的例子，希望能帮助大家。
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